Ethics, Values, and Philosophy
Ethical questions permeate nearly every aspect of science and technology, ranging from whether the military should deploy autonomous weapons to how social media companies should handle user data. Some of these dilemmas are global (How will the costs and benefits of climate policies be distributed?) and some are more specific (Who is allowed to compete as a female athlete in world-class athletics?). But they demonstrate that ethics and values are an inescapable component of scientific and technological changes. The essays here unearth the profound ethical and philosophical questions at the heart of these issues.
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Winter 2025
Nurturing Deeper Ways of Knowing in Science
Read MoreEfforts to diversify representation in science and engineering require initiatives that increase diversity of thought as well.
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Fall 2024
When Oil and Gas Companies Go to School
Read MoreTimothy Lieuwen proposes a framework that universities can use to evaluate potential research funding relationships with oil and gas companies in light of their own values.
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Fall 2024
The Lives of Lewis Thomas
Read MoreWhat researching a biography of the celebrated mid-century physician-humanist reveals about technological capability and human frailty.
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October 8, 2024
How the Octopus Got to the Senate
Read MoreShould octopus be farmed? This question is being debated in several pieces of legislation right now, including a bipartisan US Senate bill. For Jennifer Jacquet, the answer is a resounding no. On this episode, Jacquet discusses why octopuses are poor candidates for farming, how she built a social movement around octopus protection, and why we need public conversations about new technologies before investments begin.
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Spring 2024
How Space Art Shaped National Identity
Read MoreCarolyn Russo explores how artistsโ depictions of space exploration over the years bridged gaps between scientific, sociopolitical, and cultural viewpoints, inspiring the nation to dream bigger and reach for the stars.
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Spring 2024
Taking Aristotle to the Moon and Beyond
Read MoreFor space exploration to benefit all of humanity, it needs a philosophyโa rigorous engagement on values, impact, and meaning.
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Spring 2024
Donโt Let Governments Buy AI Systems That Ignore Human Rights
Read MoreEven in the absence of broader regulations on artificial intelligence, federal procurement provisions could set expectations for data quality, model performance, risk assessments, and documentation.
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Spring 2024
โAI Is a Tool, and Its Values Are Human Values.โ
Read MoreComputer scientist and โgodmother of AIโ Fei-Fei Li explains why artificial intelligence and public life are at an inflection pointโand contemplates how to unleash positive changes while mitigating risks.
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Winter 2024
The Limits of Data
Read MoreData is powerful because itโs universal. The cost is context.
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February 14, 2024
Alta Charo Considers Ethics for Stem Cells and CRISPR
Read MoreOn this episode of Science Policy IRL, Alta Charo discusses her decades of experience formulating and informing policy on new and emerging technology such as stem cells, cloning, and CRISPR. A lawyer and bioethicist by training, she describes what itโs like to be one of the only non-scientists at the science policy table, how helping a close friend who died of ALS continues to inspire her work, and why science policy can help us become techno optimists.
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Winter 2024
Living Computers
Read MoreOnce called โliving computersโ by three of the founders of computer science, computational technology has pervaded society to such a degree that the humanitiesโwhich are increasingly regarded as less useful than STEM disciplinesโare more crucial than ever to making sense of the present.
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September 7, 2023
The Slippery Slope of Scientific Ethics
Read MoreFor students of science policy, J. Robert Oppenheimerโs work on the Manhattan Project is a quintessential case study in the ethics of science. What does a new biopic about the scientist get right or wrong, which issues does it interrogate, and what does it elide?